Tuesday 9 November 2021

LO2: Deconstructing a brief

 Brief:

Bounce king is a new trampoline and bungee based fun park opening in the Sheffield area. Offers a range of activities from Olympic trampolining through to bungee dodgeball

Viral online campaign, Series of short videos and traditional public domain print campaigns,  Families and teens 13-19, giant facility, from Jan 2017

1: The objective of the campaign is to attractive people to their trampoline park

2: The TA is people who live in Sheffield, Families and Teens aged 13-19, 
     Target Audience is dictated by : Demographic, Their Interests, Needs

3: Need to only target people who live in the surrounding area, targeting the correct age range 


Aims and objectives: To get people to listen to their radio station

Who is TA: older audience with children who are older - Baby boomers,

Potential issues based on context: The songs are very famous so there could be copyright issues, copyright may have expired though. 

Tuesday 2 November 2021

LO2: Ideas Brainstorm

Target Audience is dictated by : Demographic, Their Interests, Needs

Target Audience is dictated by : Demographic, Their Interests, Needs


-Music Video/ Album - Listen to my new album- Music Video, Spotify Canvas, Album cover, Social Media account + posts

    How it would work, I would contact a number of small artists and offer to make a campaign for their upcoming songs/ albums, The theme of the music video/ Spotify canvas campaign would be very broad because music videos have no set theme, this would give me a lot of creative freedom, I could also create a social media account if they don't already have one and make some still image promos for their new song/album.

Possible slogans would vary massively depending on the theme of the songs or the genre.  



-Small Cafe/ Coffee Shop - Come to our cafe- Social Media, Website, Video, Event

-Bakery - Come to our Bakery- Social Media, Website, Video, Event

      How it would work (Bakery and Small Cafe grouped), I would make them a website or content for their existing website such as digital posters, make still image promos for their social media accounts and if they don't have one I would make one, I could also organise a promotional event at their cafe/Bakery in order to promote their business. 

Possible Slogans: "Irresistibly good" "  "Homemade, World Famous"    

Possible imagery: Yellows, Browns, warm colours 

Target Audience is dictated by : Demographic - 21 to 50, disposable income : Their Interests - Good food,   Needs


- Local Fruit Shop - Buy our fruit - Social Media Account + posts, Poster, Video

     How it would work, I would make a social media account for the business, make some posters which                        advertise their fruit shop, Make a trailer for them to post on Youtube or their new social media account.  This video could be CG or filmed. 

Possible Slogans: "As Fresh as can be"     

Possible Imagery: Greens and other colours with fresh connotations, Light theme- Sunlight, Healthiness 

Target Audience is dictated by : Demographic - 20 to 70, Healthy people: Their Interests - Good food: Needs - Will likely be working a lot so it needs to be open somewhat late 

De




Brief:

Bounce king is a new trampoline and bungee based fun park opening in the Sheffield area. Offers a range of activities from Olympic trampolining through to bungee dodgeball

Viral online campaign, Series of short videos and traditional public domain print campaigns,  Families and teens 13-19, giant facility, from Jan 2017



Tuesday 12 October 2021

Analysing 4-5 campaigns:






















Far Cry 6,


It has to be Heinz,


NHS  COVID Campaign




























































[FIND MORE EXAMPLES]










Target Audience 

The target audience for the NHS COVID Campaign would be much broader than a typical advert because it is meant to target nearly everybody in the country. 

The age group that would be targeted would be from older teens upwards, although with less of a focus at older people because they are at a much higher risk of the disease so they would need less persuasion to take it seriously. This advertising 


Age

The age group that would be targeted would be from older teens upwards, although with less of a focus at older people because they are at a much higher risk of the disease so they would need less persuasion to take it seriously. The reason it doesn't target children is because they are less likely to understand the severity of the situation and aren't able to control their lifestyle choices the same way an adult can

Gender

This campaign would not target a specific gender at all because it needs to have as broad an appeal as possible

Lifestyle (NRS)

The campaign may target "Urban Ventures" more than any other group as they are more likely to socialise in the city where the risk of transmission is higher; However, the campaign is really targeting people of all lifestyles because it needs everybody to listen to the campaign.

NRS social grade

Once again, the campaign will be targeting all NRS social grades because it needs to have a wide appeal.

Interests

The campaign may target people with an interest in social actives because they will need to follow the message more as their activity are more dangerous, but once again this particular campaign is targeting nearly everybody in the country.

Key Message


The key message of the campaign is to "Stay at Home to protect the NHS" and to "Protect each other"


Methods Used

 It uses imperative language to create a sense of urgency, " We must keep on protecting each other" "People will die". This is effective because it shows that the message of the campaign isn't really optional as it is a public health crisis. 

It also uses emotive imagery to create a sense of guilt and shock in the "Look into their eyes" and the "Wash your hands" adverts. The "Look into their eyes" creates a strong feeling of guilt as it shows people the real potential effects of their actions and forces them to reflect on them. The photography is very unflattering and uses harsh lighting which is unusual for adverts which usually try to make their models look idealistic. They do this so that the viewer feels sympathy for the characters and is more likely to change their actions to help these people. The "Wash your hands" advert creates a sense of shock as it highlights the spread-ability of coronavirus so that people are more aware of their actions; The green colour used to show the areas touched is deliberate because the colour green has connotations of danger and poison.

It also uses bold colours such as neon green and yellow which naturally connotate danger and fear for humans, therefore it will make people feel more alert when they read the advert and highlights the urgency of it. 

Groups/People/Issues/Stereotypes Used

The advert mostly contains older people, when models are uses, for two reasons:

Firstly, people people are perceived to be more wise and therefore people are more likely to listen to an older figure, it adds a sense of professionalism.

Secondly, older people are more at risk of COVID so including them in the advert makes the viewer feel sympathy for them and therefore is more likely to change their actions to protect them.

The advert also use models wearing a oxygen mask consistently which connotates bad health and potentially death since they are used in hospitals. This therefore makes the viewer consider the situation as more serious and once again makes the viewer feel more sympathetic towards the models and more importantly the real life people they represent.

Discuss Logistics

This campaign had to be produced and distributed at very short notice because COVID was unexpected and the government needed people to listen imminently. 

It was then distributed widely because everybody needed to see the campaign, it was released to digital platforms such as TV or online primarily because during lockdown people were not outside so there would be very little point in putting adverts on billboards. After the country came out of lockdown the adverts continued to remind people to remain sensible but the adverts started appearing on billboards (such as scrolling billboards) and things like buses. 

In total, the cost of the campaign exceeded £100 million.

Discuss choice of media

This campaign used a range of media types because it needed a wide reach to a large demographic, who access different media platforms. For example it needed to target the younger demographic (15-25, digital natives) and the media platform they primarily use is Web 2.0 so the Government would have distributed a large number of adverts online on places such as YouTube and Instagram. Alternatively, they needed to target an older target audience (50-65, digital migrants) and they still consume newspapers heavily so the government would distribute many adverts in newspapers. However the usage of physical newspapers would have decreased during the pandemic because they they pass hands which would create a risk of transmission so people would have shifted to using online newspapers more.  They also need to target the "Urban Ventures" demographic so they would have used physical billboards in urban areas to target this demographic because they are more likely to see them if they are in urban areas more. Therefore the government would place adverts on things such as scrolling billboards, paper billboards, buses, and posters. 

Legal and Ethical Issues

The campaign was considered high priority and created by the government so it may have been somewhat exempt from some legal issues. However, they did have to remove this advert because ASA deemed it to be sexist because it showed woman doing housework and men were lounging on the sofas. It was therefore removed because it broke ASA's 2019 rules that banned gender stereotypes from advertising.

It would have had to consider the ethical implications of the "Look them in the eyes" advert because it could be considered quite scary, especially for children who aren't even being targeted by the campaign. On the other hand the point of the advert is to scare people into changing their actions so it has to be slightly ethically questionable.



James Bond - No Time To Die


















































Define Target Audience

Age

From 12 to 60's because the age rating of the film is 12A so it will mostly be 12 and up, also the franchise has a rich long history so the franchise will have many older fans

Gender

Generally Male audience but not entirely Male.

Lifestyle (NRS)

This campaign would not target a specific lifestyle group

NRS social grade

Probably ABC1 because this campaign is advertising it coming out in cinemas which are an expensive way to watch films so it would appeal more to people with more disposable income. Furthermore, it is quite a classy films so that may appeal to more posh people. 

Interests

People with an interest in action and adventure because it is an action film. Also people with an interest in cars because it has many luxurious cars such as Aston Martins. 

Define Key Message

"Come and watch our film at the cinema"

Methods Used

The campaign uses repeated imagery like the films title, this builds a brand image in the audience's heads. The posters are all in the same style with a main actor in the centre with the film logo over the chest, the background is all in a similar colour scheme with a brown wall with the 007 logo painted on it. This repetition builds the brand image to something recognisable and familiar. 

The campaign also uses a range of advertising platforms to advertise such as physical posters, Billboards, TV adverts, Cinema adverts and Web 2.0 adverts. This helps to advertise to a very wide target audience which means that more people are aware of the campaign. Also it increases exposure which results in people seeing more adverts so they are more aware of the campaign. 

Analysis how Groups/People/Issues/Stereotypes are Used

The posters use a range of actors from a range of demographics which will result in different people finding different posters engaging because they will only relate to some of the actors. In the last advert, it uses stereotypes because it shows James Bond in front of Madeline to signify that he is protecting her. Furthermore, in the adverts James Bond is consistently placed at the front because he is the lead and the actor, Daniel Craig, is recognisable as the face of James Bond.


Discuss Logistics

The campaigns logistics was complicated because it was planned to be released in April 2020 but it was delayed massively due to the pandemic so it was realised October 2021. This meant that it was advertised in Early 2020 and Mid-2021. 

Also, many companies did joint ventures with them to advertise the film alongside their products. Examples include Heineken and Omega. This allows them to increase their brands exposure and for upmarket companies such as Omega it would signify James Bond being prestigious. 










Discuss Choices of Media

This campaign used a range of media types to advertise because it needs to appeal to a wide audience who will consume different media products.  For example it will need to advertise to the older target audience who are watching it because they are long time Bond fans and are perhaps Nostalgic for it. They consume much more physical media products such as Billboards so the campaign managers will have placed more traditional Bond adverts on Billboards and Posters because they will appeal to that audience. However, younger people will also see Billboards and Posters so they will need to cater some of these adverts to them as well so some Billboards/Posters will be more modern.

Moreover, the younger audience will consume more Web 2.0 based media products such as YouTube or Instagram so the adverts that appear on social media will be more targeted at the younger target audience which will break stereotypes more often.


Discuss Legal and Ethical Issues 

There were no legal issues surrounding the campaign.

There were bullet holes visible in the 2nd last advert which could be deemed an ethical issue because everyone can see adverts so young children may find this disturbing. 


Far Cry 6




























Audience

Age

Gender

Lifestyle (NRS)

NRS social grade

Interests


Define Key Message

Methods Used

Analysis how Groups/People/Issues/Stereotypes are Used

Discuss Logistics

Discuss Choice of Media

Discuss Legal and Ethical Issues





It Has to be Heinz











Audience 

Age

Gender

Lifestyle (NRS)

NRS social grade

Interests

Define Key Message

Methods Used

Analysis how Groups/People/Issues/Stereotypes are Used

Discuss Logistics

Discuss Choice of Media

Discuss Legal and Ethical Issues



Age

Gender

Lifestyle (NRS)

NRS social grade

Interests




Tuesday 5 October 2021

Unit 20: LO? Legal & Ethical issues in advertising

 Q1: What is the role of OfComm and The Advertising Standards Agency in regulating advertising in the UK? The job of OfComm and ASA is to ensure advertisers in the UK are following the advertising codes written by the committee of advertising practice.

 

Q2: What are the areas of advertising  that are regulated by the ASA? 

Print Publishing,

TV and radio adverts,

Billboards,

Posters/Brochers,

Sometimes online adverts such as social media adverts,


Q3: How does the role of the ASA and OfComm differ in how they monitor advertising? 

OfComm are in charge of changing the advertising code where are ASA deal with more day to day advertising regulation. 

 

Task: 

Research 2 adverts that have been withdrawn by the ASA in the last 3 years, on your blog explain what the advert was for, how it broke the rules and why it was removed from the media. 



https://youtu.be/Yyqsj5EGu1A 

This is an advert made by Philadelphia cream cheese and it shows two dads who leave their babies on the food delivery system because they are distracted by the cream cheese bagels. It was banned because it was reported to cater to the stereotype that men are bad parents and so it was removed from circulation. 



https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JyaHzY-8AD4


This is an advert made by Volkswagen that shows men doing "extreme" things such as camping on a cliff face and being in a spaceship but the woman is seen making sandwiches and doing the laundry. It was banned for using the stereotype that women should be doing the housework so it was removed.



Ethical Issues 

An ethical issue is one which may not break regulation but may still cause offence to the audience(s) for another reason (use of certain body shapes, use of children etc. ) or may be morally wrong in its approach to a topic but stays inside ASA guidelines.   


 

Task: 

Choose one advert that you feel may have an ethical problem, explain why you feel an ethical issue is present and what effect that may have on the target audience(s). 


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Zh0GRhfHuA


This is an advert made by the dating site, match.com. It shows two couples, one lesbian, one heterosexual. It was heavily complained about for being "too sexually explicit" for children to see but it wasn't banned. Also Evangelical Christians got annoyed because it showed a gay couple, this shows that an advert can "cause offensive" despite not being morally wrong and therefore not be banned.

 

Task: 

Explain what YOU will need to consider in terms of legal issues and ethical problems when creating your advertising campaign. How you will avoid breaking any laws and keep the production ethically sound.  


I will need to research legal issues surrounding adverts in general and also surrounding the topic that I create my advert about so that I do not break any copyright or similar laws. Furthermore, I will need to consider ethical issues, for example religious issues. This will be much more relevant for some topics that others.


Starter:

Legal - Anything governed by law


Ethical - Issues not covered by law which may raise strong feelings or moral questions in the audience. 

Sunday 3 October 2021

Unit 20: Gender in Advertising - HW

Paco Rabanne Pure XS Perfume Advertising Campaign





Advert aimed at woman- Perfume is for men

The advert uses a good looking topless man to "Wow the ladies". This man is meant to be the "Ideal partner" suggesting that if woman buy this perfume for their partner, their partner will be more like this model.

It is also aimed at men in the "Ideal Self" sense and the perfume bottle uses a traditionally male colour of blue to highlight that it is men's perfume.

The model is wearing a burgundy jacket which is used to symbolise high class society which attracts the customer because they want to feel important in society, 

Snakes usually connotate venom, evil and death which isn't a great look for perfume but this snake appears to be made of bronze and snake statues often connotate good health, luck, and wealth which creates the impression that the perfume is almost like a magic potion. 

Also snakes can symbolise rebirth due to the way they shed their skin, this relates the to perfume because it suggests that the perfume will make you a new person. 

Tuesday 28 September 2021

Unit 20: LO1

Gender Roles in Advertising

Female

  • Mother
  • Wife
  • Object of desire
  • Weak
  • Socially Needy
  • User
Male 
  • Father
  • Husband
  • Provider
  • Strong
  • Independent
  • Creator
Ideal Self:  When an advert caters to peoples perfect image of themselves

Intertextuality: Texts that reference each other

Pastiche: It references to another famous media piece by using similar imagery/composition

Endorsement: Uses famous people/celebrities in the advert who are trusting/ good looking etc which creates that same opinion on the product

Call to Action: An advert that instructs the audience to make immediate change, sometimes societal 


L' Oreal - This is an Ad for men

The gender that this advertising campaign is aimed at is men which is different from the usual advertising campaigns that L' Oreal make which are usually aimed at a female audience. 

It uses a bold block capital title to stand out to men along side some "typically woman" products such as lipstick or nail polish. This is because it is creating a Call to Action to hire more woman in leadership positions


Inverse connotations, the advert uses objects that usually do not connotate masculinity along side a title that directly targets men to create a juxtaposition 







This advert wasn't removed by the ASA because  it didn't cause significant offensive or break any regulations.
There would be few ethical issues 






Tuesday 14 September 2021

It has to be Heinz: Creating Profit


 Advertising campaign: It has to be Heinz

Heinz are trying to change there target audience with this advertising campaign; The target audience is quite wide and targets an older audience from around 30-50 years old which is older than their previous target audience. This is because it is trying to change its image to a healthier look, in part because of the UK governments intiative to reduce high sugar foods. There would be no target gender because it is a popular food product. The PamCo target gradings would be higher than they were previously as it is reinventing itself as a more healthy, more premium product


TV Advert


Print Advert from a newspaper



















Another Print advert 























Public Domain Advert - Bus Stop Advert







The core message of this campaign is to buy their products and that their products are healthy























Analysis of Heinz advert

This Magic Moment: Heinz TV Advert

The advert starts in chaos, there is a family fighting over the dinner table, ketchup is being spilt and shouting ensues, later on in the adverts they have stopped fighting and child 1 throws a ketchup dipped chip into the mums mouth as they laugh as a family. The message here is that the Heinz ketchup has brought the family together as it is a family friendly product.





















Screenshot from an earlier scene in the advert, many quick cuts and heavy motion blur creates a chaotic atmosphere. A shallow depth of field 























Scene from later in the advert: The bluish tone of the window makes the chip stand out and easy to follow through the air, slow motion effect etc





How they escaped the ASA, like prey:

They avoided the ASA by not including anything offensive, not mentioning other brands and therefore not stating, explicitly or implicit, that their products are better than their competitors and they let the audience fill in the last word so that it didn't explicitly say that it was better than their competitors. They have avoided breaking any legal regulations or creating ethical issues so the ASA did not need to intervene.

Their adverts were visually appealing and funny so that it didn't need to be controversial to be effective. 

Their statement "It has to be" is arguably ethically wrong because it creates the impression that Heinz is the only suitable option, 

















LO2: Deconstructing a brief

 Brief: Bounce king is a new trampoline and bungee based fun park opening in the Sheffield area. Offers a range of activities from Olympic t...